Teaching on unity
Not that we discover a new unity. We discover an older unity.
Thomas Merton
Thomas Merton

Rediscovering the Ancient Unity Within

In the profound words of Thomas Merton, "Not that we discover a new unity. We discover an older unity." This statement invites us to reflect on the nature of unity itself, suggesting that our quest for connection and wholeness is not about creating something novel, but rather about uncovering a deeper, pre-existing reality. In a world often characterized by fragmentation and division, Merton's insight serves as a reminder that the essence of unity is already present, waiting to be recognized and embraced. This realization holds significant implications for our spiritual journeys and our relationships with one another.

As we delve into Merton's perspective, we begin to understand that this older unity transcends the superficial distinctions that often separate us. It calls us to look beyond the surface of our experiences and to recognize the interconnectedness that binds all beings. This deeper unity is not merely a philosophical concept; it is a lived reality that can transform our understanding of ourselves and our place in the world. By acknowledging this ancient unity, we open ourselves to a more profound sense of belonging and purpose, fostering a greater compassion for ourselves and others.

The image / the metaphor

Merton's quote employs the imagery of discovery, suggesting an active engagement with the world around us. The verbs "discover" and "uncover" evoke a sense of exploration, as if we are archaeologists unearthing layers of meaning buried beneath the sands of time. This process of discovery is not about inventing new truths but rather about peeling back the layers of illusion that obscure our vision. The felt sense of this journey is one of awakening, a gentle unfolding of awareness that reveals the interconnectedness of all life.

Delving deeper into the metaphor, we can see that this older unity is akin to a primordial essence that exists within each of us. It is a reminder that our individual identities, while unique, are part of a larger tapestry of existence. The act of discovering this unity is both personal and collective; it invites us to recognize that our separateness is an illusion, and that at our core, we are all connected. This realization can be both liberating and humbling, as it encourages us to transcend our ego-driven desires and embrace a more expansive view of reality.

In the speaker's tradition

Thomas Merton, a Trappist monk and contemplative thinker, draws upon a rich tradition that emphasizes the importance of inner stillness and the search for unity with the divine. Central to this tradition is the concept of kenosis, or self-emptying, which invites individuals to let go of their ego and open themselves to a deeper connection with God and others. This process of surrender aligns with Merton's assertion that discovering an older unity requires us to relinquish our attachments to the transient and superficial aspects of life.

In Merton's writings, particularly in "The Asian Journal," he explores the idea of sunyata, or emptiness, as a means of accessing this deeper unity. By recognizing the impermanence of our thoughts and experiences, we can begin to see through the illusions that create division. This perspective resonates with various spiritual traditions, including Buddhism and Sufism, where the notion of fana, or annihilation of the self, serves as a pathway to experiencing the oneness of existence. Merton's insights encourage us to embrace this journey of self-discovery and to seek the timeless unity that lies at the heart of all spiritual traditions.

Living the teaching

In our modern lives, the teaching of discovering an older unity can manifest in various ways. Consider a scenario where individuals from different backgrounds come together to collaborate on a community project. Initially, they may perceive their differences as barriers, but as they engage in meaningful dialogue and shared experiences, they begin to uncover the common values and aspirations that unite them. This process of discovery not only fosters a sense of belonging but also enriches their collective efforts, illustrating how recognizing an older unity can lead to transformative outcomes.

Another application of this teaching can be found in our personal relationships. Imagine a moment of conflict with a loved one, where misunderstandings and hurt feelings create a sense of separation. By approaching the situation with the intention of discovering the underlying unity, we can shift our perspective from one of blame to one of empathy. This shift allows us to see the shared humanity in one another, paving the way for healing and reconciliation. In daily practices such as meditation or mindfulness, we can cultivate this awareness, inviting the older unity to inform our interactions and deepen our connections.

A reflection

As we contemplate Merton's profound insight, we are invited to ask ourselves: In what ways can I uncover the older unity that exists within myself and my relationships? This question encourages us to engage in a reflective practice, seeking to identify the barriers that obscure our perception of interconnectedness. By embracing this inquiry, we can begin to align our lives with the deeper truths that Merton so eloquently articulated, fostering a sense of unity that transcends the divisions of our time.

Thomas Merton
AuthorThomas Merton

Trappist monk, writer, and mystic. His autobiography The Seven Storey Mountain sparked renewed interest in contemplative Christianity.

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Going deeper

Merton's phrase suggests that the quest for unity is not about creating something new, but rather about recognizing a deeper, pre-existing connection that binds all beings. This older unity transcends superficial differences and invites us to explore the interconnectedness inherent in our shared existence.
You can apply this teaching by actively seeking common ground in your interactions with others. Whether in community projects or personal relationships, focus on shared values and experiences to foster a sense of belonging and unity.
Yes, the concept of unity and interconnectedness is prevalent in Trappist writings, particularly in the works of Thomas Merton and other contemplative authors. They often emphasize the importance of self-emptying and recognizing the divine presence in all beings.
Kenosis refers to the Christian concept of self-emptying to connect with God, while sunyata, from Buddhist thought, emphasizes emptiness as a means to realize the interconnectedness of all things. Both concepts encourage letting go of the ego to discover a deeper unity.
Meditation and mindfulness practices are effective ways to support this teaching. They help cultivate awareness of our interconnectedness and encourage us to let go of ego-driven desires, allowing us to experience the older unity that Merton speaks of.

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