Teaching on contemplation
Hence its great enemy is noise both the noise of the world outside and the inner noise of self-preoccupation.
Thomas Merton
Thomas Merton

The Quiet Battle Within: Contemplation Amidst Noise

Thomas Merton's assertion that "Hence its great enemy is noise — both the noise of the world outside and the inner noise of self-preoccupation" invites us to reflect on the profound challenges that disrupt our capacity for contemplation. In a world saturated with distractions and an incessant barrage of stimuli, both external and internal, the quest for inner stillness becomes increasingly vital. Merton's words remind us that the path to genuine contemplation is fraught with obstacles that can easily lead us away from our true selves and the divine presence that resides within.

To delve deeper into Merton's insight, we must recognize that noise is not merely a physical phenomenon; it is also a psychological and spiritual one. The clamor of daily life — the demands of work, the incessant notifications from our devices, and the chaos of societal expectations — can drown out the subtle whispers of our inner wisdom. Similarly, the inner noise of self-preoccupation, characterized by incessant thoughts, worries, and self-judgment, can create a barrier to authentic connection with ourselves and the world around us. Merton's call to recognize and confront this noise is a crucial step toward reclaiming our capacity for contemplation and spiritual growth.

The image / the metaphor

Merton's use of the term "noise" evokes a visceral image of chaos and distraction, suggesting a cacophony that overwhelms the senses and clouds the mind. The word itself conjures feelings of agitation and unrest, as if we are caught in a storm of sound that prevents us from hearing the still, small voice within. The duality of "the world outside" and "the inner noise" highlights the complexity of our experience; it is not just the external environment that disrupts our peace, but also the tumultuous landscape of our thoughts and emotions.

Delving deeper into this metaphor, we can see that noise represents more than just sound; it embodies the distractions that pull us away from our true essence. In this sense, noise becomes a symbol of the ego's incessant chatter, which often leads us to identify more with our thoughts than with our deeper selves. Merton's insight encourages us to cultivate an awareness of both external and internal noise, recognizing that true contemplation requires us to quiet these disturbances and create a sacred space for reflection and connection.

In the speaker's tradition

Thomas Merton, a Trappist monk and a profound thinker, draws from a rich tradition that emphasizes the importance of silence and contemplation. In the Trappist way of life, the practice of kenosis — or self-emptying — is central to spiritual growth. This concept resonates with Merton's assertion that to engage in true contemplation, one must let go of the noise that clutters the mind and heart. By emptying ourselves of distractions and preoccupations, we create the conditions necessary for divine presence to emerge.

Moreover, Merton's insights can be likened to the Buddhist concept of sunyata, or emptiness, which teaches that liberation arises from the recognition of the transient nature of thoughts and experiences. Just as Merton encourages us to confront the noise within and without, the practice of mindfulness invites us to observe our thoughts without attachment, allowing us to cultivate a deeper sense of awareness and presence. In both traditions, the call to silence and stillness serves as a pathway to deeper understanding and connection with the divine.

Living the teaching

Consider a modern scenario where Merton's teaching resonates profoundly: the experience of working from home in a digitally connected world. The constant ping of emails, the lure of social media, and the demands of family life can create a cacophony that makes it challenging to focus on meaningful tasks or engage in reflective practices. In this context, Merton's insight serves as a reminder to carve out moments of silence amidst the chaos, allowing ourselves to step back and reconnect with our inner selves, even if just for a few minutes each day.

Another application of this teaching can be found in our relationships. Imagine a moment of conflict with a loved one, where emotions run high and communication breaks down. In such instances, the inner noise of our thoughts — judgments, fears, and assumptions — can cloud our ability to listen and empathize. Merton's wisdom encourages us to pause, to quiet the mental chatter, and to approach the situation with a spirit of openness and presence, fostering a deeper connection and understanding with those we care about.

A reflection

As we contemplate Merton's profound words, we are invited to consider the nature of the noise in our own lives. What distractions, both external and internal, prevent us from experiencing the stillness that is essential for contemplation? In this moment of reflection, we might ask ourselves: How can I create a sacred space for silence in my daily routine, allowing the whispers of my inner wisdom to emerge amidst the clamor of life?

Thomas Merton
AuthorThomas Merton

Trappist monk, writer, and mystic. His autobiography The Seven Storey Mountain sparked renewed interest in contemplative Christianity.

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Going deeper

In this context, 'noise' refers to both external distractions, such as the chaos of daily life, and internal disturbances, like self-preoccupation and incessant thoughts. Merton highlights how both forms of noise can obstruct our ability to engage in genuine contemplation and connect with our deeper selves.
To apply Merton's teaching, consider setting aside dedicated time each day for silence and reflection. This could involve practices such as meditation, mindful breathing, or simply sitting in stillness, allowing yourself to step away from distractions and cultivate a deeper awareness of your thoughts and feelings.
Yes, the themes of silence and contemplation are prevalent in Trappist literature. For instance, the writings of Thomas Keating and Henri Nouwen also emphasize the importance of inner stillness and the need to quiet both external and internal noise to foster a deeper relationship with the divine.
While both contemplation and meditation involve quieting the mind, contemplation is often seen as a deeper, more receptive state of being, where one seeks to connect with the divine presence. Meditation, on the other hand, may involve focused techniques or practices aimed at calming the mind and body.
Practices such as mindfulness meditation, journaling, or spending time in nature can support the living of Merton's teaching. These activities encourage us to slow down, observe our thoughts, and create space for silence, allowing us to engage more fully with our inner selves.
Recognizing inner noise often involves developing self-awareness. Pay attention to moments of anxiety, distraction, or racing thoughts, and notice how they affect your ability to be present. Journaling about these experiences can also help clarify the sources of your inner noise.

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